Ap art history exam 2023 - In an AP Art and Design course, you’ll develop the skills that artists and designers use and create a portfolio of work you’ll submit for an AP score. AP Art and Design students submit their portfolios digitally through the AP Digital Portfolio. Students do not mail physical work to the AP Program. The AP Art and Design Program includes ...

 
Section II: Free Response. 3 Questions | 2 hours 15 minutes (includes a 15-minute reading period | 55% of Exam Score. Students write essays that respond to 3 free-response prompts from the following categories: Synthesis Question: After reading 6–7 texts about a topic (including visual and quantitative sources), students will compose an .... Accuweather new london wi

AP Art and Design Course and Exam Description This is the core document for the AP Art and Design courses. It describes portfolio requirements, course goals, approaches to assessment, and the AP Program in general. The CED was updated in the fall of 2023 to include revisions to the AP Art and Design course rubrics and scoring guidelines.Jan 29, 2024 · These reports show us that the mean AP® Art History score was 2.82 in 2014, 2.76 in 2015, 2.95 in 2016, 2.94 in 2017, 3.04 in 2018, 2.99 in 2019 and 3.15 in 2020. Calculating the raw average of the last seven years allows us to surmise that the average AP® Art History score is 2.95. AP Exams - May 2023 (continued) This table reflects 5,197,601 AP Exams taken by 2,869,418 students from 23,071 secondary schools. ** In 2020, the AP Studio Art Program was renamed AP Art and Design. The course names are Drawing, 2-D Art and Design, and 3-D Art and Design. *** Standard students generally receive most of their foreign …👉 Check out the 2023 AP Art History Free-Response Section posted on the College Board site. Scoring Rubric for the AP Art History Exam. View an example set of questions and …Download free-response questions from past exams along with scoring guidelines, sample responses from exam takers, and scoring distributions. If you are using assistive technology and need help accessing these PDFs in another format, contact Services for Students with Disabilities at 212-713-8333 or by email at [email protected]. The ...AP Art History: Course and Exam Description. AP Art History: Course and Exam Description. Topic pages. Sample instructional activities. Unit at a glance. Unit opener. Course at a glance. Introduction. SUBMIT ALL. volume. Closed captions. Press the spacebar to toggle captions on and off. pause. replay.Humor has always been an essential part of human expression, and poetry is no exception. Throughout history, numerous famous poets have showcased their wit and comedic genius throu...Apr 29, 2021 ... 2021 Live Review 8 | AP Art History | The Continuity & Change Short Essay, & Final Exam Reminders. 3.3K views · Streamed 3 years ago #APDaily # ... Rubrics Updated for 2023-24. We’ve updated the AP European History document-based question (DBQ) and long essay question (LEQ) rubrics for the 2023-24 school year. This change only affects the DBQ and LEQ scoring, with no change to the course or the exam: the exam format, course framework, and skills assessed on the exam all remain unchanged. Mon, May 6, 2024. 12 PM Local. AP Art History Exam. This is the regularly scheduled date for the AP Art History Exam. Details Add to Calendar. About the Units. The course content outlined below is organized into commonly taught units of study that provide one possible sequence for the course.2024 AP Exam Dates. The 2024 AP Exams will be administered in schools over two weeks in May: May 6–10 and May 13–17. AP coordinators are responsible for notifying students when and where to report for the exams. Early testing or testing at times other than those published by College Board is not permitted under any circumstances.2 points. Provides two specific examples of visual and/or contextual evidence relevant to the selected work of art and the topic of the prompt. C Evidence (0–2 points) Decision Rules and Scoring Notes. C Evidence (0–2 points) The evidence provided must be accurate, relevant, and art historically defensible. November 2023. November 15, 11:59 p.m. ET: Final ordering deadline for all full-year and first-semester AP courses and all exam only sections. Exams orders submitted after this date will incur an additional $40 per exam late order fee, with some exceptions. For details, go to Ordering Exam Materials. Week 1 Schedule : 8 a.m. Local Time. 12 p.m. Local Time. Monday, May 2, 2022. Japanese Language and Culture. United States Government and Politics. ChemistryScoring Distributions from the 2023 AP Exam Administration. AP® Art History Student Score Distributions – Global AP Exams – May 2023. 2023 College Board. Visit College …Other Fees. Late order fee. Additional fee applied to each exam ordered between November 16, 2023, and March 15, 2024, 11:59 p.m. ET. $40 per exam in addition to base exam fee. (Note: This fee won’t apply to exams for courses that start after the November 15 final ordering deadline—for example, second-semester or spring block courses—and exams …The 2024 AP Art History exam will be split equally between two sections: multiple-choice and free-response questions. Each section is worth 50 percent of the exam score. You will have 1 hour to answer 80 multiple-choice questions and 2 hours to answer 6 free-response questions. The chart below shows the breakdown of the exam …What Is the 2023 AP Schedule? The 2023 AP Exams will be administered as a paper-and-pencil test from May 1–5 and May 8–12. The only exceptions to this rule are for the AP Chinese and AP Japanese tests, …Apr 24, 2023 ... In this video, we'll unpack sample multiple-choice questions. Download questions here: https://tinyurl.com/5dte4bd Stay motivated and keep ...To preserve the security of AP Exams, alternate versions of the exams are used for late testing. All students who participate in late testing at a given school must take these alternate exams on the scheduled late-testing dates at the scheduled times. Morning 8 a.m. Local Time. Afternoon 12 p.m.Click on a subject name below for a printable PDF of that subject’s exam instructions. Note: There is one set of instructions for AP Calculus AB and BC; AP French, German, Italian, and Spanish Language and Culture; AP Macroeconomics and Microeconomics; AP Physics 1 and 2; AP European History, United States History, and World History: Modern.These reports show us that the mean AP® Art History score was 2.82 in 2014, 2.76 in 2015, 2.95 in 2016, 2.94 in 2017, 3.04 in 2018, 2.99 in 2019 and 3.15 in 2020. Calculating the raw average of the last seven years allows us to surmise that the average AP® Art History score is 2.95.The Three Hardest AP Classes. 1. AP Physics 1. Despite a reputation as one of the most difficult AP classes, Physics 1 is also one of the most popular—144,526 students took it in 2022. Physics 1 has the lowest pass rate of any AP exam (43.3%) along with one of the lowest percentages of students scoring a 5 (just 7.9%). You’ll study a broad range of artistic works from the civilizations of the ancient Near East and Egypt, as well as the Greek, Etruscan, and Roman cultures. Topics may include: The cultural context of ancient empires. The role of religion and royalty in early art. Exchange of ideas and the influence of outside cultures. Preparing for a banking exam can be an overwhelming task, especially with the vast amount of material to cover and the limited time available. However, with effective time manageme...Question 2 (continued) The response earned the second point for its reference to the permanence of the work’s materials, which “show how the king’s legacy will last forever and ever and for all of eternity.”. This is a second point of visual evidence that is relevant to the topic of the prompt.To predict your possible AP Art History score, use the sliders below to adjust the 1 multiple-choice section and 6 free response questions. The curve for this score calculator is based on the most recently available scoring guidelines. Section I: Multiple Choice. 40 /80. 0 /80 80 /80.Here are the six best New York real estate exam prep providers that will prepare and help you pass your NY real estate license exam. Real Estate | Buyer's Guide Download our exam p... The Chief Reader for the 2017 AP Art History exam provides a brief walkthrough of the highlights of their Chief Reader Report. In this presentation, Heather Madar of Humboldt State University gives bite-sized overviews of each free-response question—how students performed, teaching tips for areas where students struggled, and a deeper ... May 5, 2023 European History United States History Art History Microeconomics Art and Design: Friday, May 5, 2023 (8 p.m. ET), is the deadline for AP Art and Design digital portfolios to be submitted to the AP Program. May 5 is also the last day to gather 2-D Art and Design and Drawing students to assemble physical portfolios. [Opens in New Window]Yes. Your score report includes all your scores from all the AP Exams you took in the past. Your entire score history will be sent to your designated college, university, or scholarship program unless you choose to withhold or cancel any of your scores. When you look at your online score report, check that it’s complete.To preserve the security of AP Exams, alternate versions of the exams are used for late testing. All students who participate in late testing at a given school must take these alternate exams on the scheduled late-testing dates at the scheduled times. Morning 8 a.m. Local Time. Afternoon 12 p.m. AP Daily Videos. AP Daily videos are short, searchable, on-demand videos that help teachers maximize class time with students, whether instruction is in person, online, or hybrid/blended this year. AP teachers, explore essential resources for AP 2-D Art and Design, AP 3-D Art and Design, and AP Drawing. With our score calculator, you can learn what you’ll need to score a 3, 4, or 5. AP® score calculators are a great way to motivate yourself when you’re studying. You can quickly realize how close you may be to getting the score you want. We recommend you run our calculator regularly in your AP® exam prep, so you can understand where you ...60 Questions | 1 Hour | 50% of Exam Score. Individual questions. Set-based questions. Approximately 30%–40% of the multiple-choice questions will reference stimulus material, including maps, tables, charts, graphs, images, infographics, and/or landscapes, roughly evenly divided between quantitative and qualitative sources.2021 AP Exam Dates. The 2021 exam schedule offered three testing dates (Administrations 1, 2, and 3) for each subject between early May and mid-June. In Administration 1, all exams were paper and pencil*, administered in school. In Administration 2, half of the subjects were paper and pencil*, administered in school, and half were digital ...Download free-response questions from past exams along with scoring guidelines, sample responses from exam takers, and scoring distributions. If you are using assistive technology and need help accessing these PDFs in another format, contact Services for Students with Disabilities at 212-713-8333 or by email at [email protected]. The ...On the exam day, arrive at the testing location well before the scheduled start time. Bring any required materials for the in-person exam portion, and be prepared to submit your digital portfolio by the specified deadline. Receive Scores: Scores for the AP Studio Art: Drawing Exam are typically released in early July.Section II: Free Response. 3 Questions | 2 hours 15 minutes (includes a 15-minute reading period | 55% of Exam Score. Students write essays that respond to 3 free-response prompts from the following categories: Synthesis Question: After reading 6–7 texts about a topic (including visual and quantitative sources), students will compose an ...Mon, May 6, 2024. 12 PM Local. AP Art History Exam. Add to Calendar. Exam Format. The AP Art History Exam has consistent question types, weighting, and scoring guidelines every year, so you and your students know what to expect on exam day. Section I: Multiple Choice. 80 Questions | 1 Hour | 50% of Exam Score.We’ve updated the AP U.S. History document-based question (DBQ) and long essay question (LEQ) rubrics for the 2023-24 school year. This change only affects the DBQ and LEQ scoring, with no change to the course or the exam: the exam format, course framework, and skills assessed on the exam all remain unchanged.The Multiple Choice section: 1 hour long and consists of 80 multiple choice art history questions. It accounts for 50% of the overall exam score. There are 8 groups of 3-6 questions on an image of a work of art, and 35 individual questions. The Free Response section: 2 hours long and contains 6 questions.The 2024 AP Art History exam will be split equally between two sections: multiple-choice and free-response questions. Each section is worth 50 percent of the exam score. You will have 1 hour to answer 80 multiple-choice questions and 2 hours to answer 6 free-response questions. The chart below shows the breakdown of the exam components. Section.DBQ: Multiply your raw DBQ score out of 7 by 5.36. Long Essay: Multiply your raw Long Essay score out of 6 by 3.75. Finally, add all the scores together to get your final scaled AP score for US History! Here is a chart to show you approximately how these scaled scores translate to final AP scores: Scaled Score.A diabetic foot exam checks for common foot problems found in people with diabetes. If not treated early, these problems can lead to amputation. Learn more. People with diabetes ha...These reports show us that the mean AP® Art History score was 2.82 in 2014, 2.76 in 2015, 2.95 in 2016, 2.94 in 2017, 3.04 in 2018, 2.99 in 2019 and 3.15 in 2020. Calculating the raw average of the last seven years allows us to surmise that the average AP® Art History score is 2.95.Section II: Free Response. 3 Questions | 2 hours 15 minutes (includes a 15-minute reading period | 55% of Exam Score. Students write essays that respond to 3 free-response prompts from the following categories: Synthesis Question: After reading 6–7 texts about a topic (including visual and quantitative sources), students will compose an ...AP Art History: Course and Exam Description. AP Art History: Course and Exam Description. Topic pages. Sample instructional activities. Unit at a glance. Unit opener. Course at a glance. Introduction. SUBMIT ALL. volume. Closed captions. Press the spacebar to toggle captions on and off. pause. replay.Learn for free about math, art, computer programming, economics, physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, finance, history, and more. Khan Academy is a nonprofit with the mission of providing a free, world-class education for anyone, anywhere. November 2023. November 15, 11:59 p.m. ET: Final ordering deadline for all full-year and first-semester AP courses and all exam only sections. Exams orders submitted after this date will incur an additional $40 per exam late order fee, with some exceptions. For details, go to Ordering Exam Materials. Supporting Students from Day One to Exam Day – AP Central | College BoardIn today’s digital age, technology has opened up a whole new world of possibilities when it comes to experiencing art and history. One such innovation that has gained immense popul...Download free-response questions from past exams along with scoring guidelines, sample responses from exam takers, and scoring distributions. If you are using assistive technology and need help accessing these PDFs in another format, contact Services for Students with Disabilities at 212-713-8333 or by email at [email protected]. The ...Download free-response questions from past exams along with scoring guidelines, sample responses from exam takers, and scoring distributions. If you are using assistive technology and need help accessing these PDFs in another format, contact Services for Students with Disabilities at 212-713-8333 or by email at [email protected].Learn AP Art History with Teacher Fleet, a high school instructor who shares videos on various topics, artworks, and exam tips.Although there's no tax credit for taking the CFA exam, you may be able to deduct your exam expenses. To become a Chartered Financial Analyst -- CFA, for short -- you must first pa...AP Exams Leaked in China. International school teacher here, using a throwaway a friend and I share. Multiple AP exam papers in China have been compromised and are openly …Click on a subject name below for a printable PDF of that subject’s exam instructions. Note: There is one set of instructions for AP Calculus AB and BC; AP French, German, Italian, and Spanish Language and Culture; AP Macroeconomics and Microeconomics; AP Physics 1 and 2; AP European History, United States History, and World History: Modern.November 2023. November 15, 11:59 p.m. ET: Final ordering deadline for all full-year and first-semester AP courses and all exam only sections. Exams orders submitted after this date will incur an additional $40 per exam late order fee, with some exceptions. For details, go to Ordering Exam Materials.b. veterans of the Franco-Prussian War. c. local heroes of the French Resistance during the Second World War. d. city elders who offered themselves as hostages in the Hundred Years' War. d. All questions are reserved by the CollegeBoard's released AP® Art History multiple-choice questions. Following sources: 2020 Practice Exam 1 MCQ, 2020 Prac…. Scoring Statistics from the 2023 AP Exam Administration: AP Art History Author: College Board Subject: AP; Advanced Placement Keywords: 2023 AP Exam Administration; Scoring Statistics; score information; scoring resources; exam information; exam resources; teacher resources; AP; Advanced Placement; non-ADA Created Date: 9/28/2023 3:10:51 PM Question 4. 3. Respond to parts a, b, 4. Respond to parts a, b, and c. Describe one cause for the development of the Concert of Europe in the early 1800s. Explain one way in which the Concert of Europe affected Europe during the first half of the 1800s. Explain one reason why the Concert of Europe broke down in the mid-1800s.AP ® Art History Student Score Distributions – Global AP Exams – May 2021 . Exam Score Subject . N % At ; 5 2,467 ; 12.0 : 4 ; 4,043 19.6 : 3 4,907 : 23.8 : 2 ... 3 or Higher / % 11,417 : 55.3 : Mean Score ; 2.84 - Standard Deviation 1.24 - collegeboard.org: CollegeBoard ; Title: 2021 AP Exam Administration Score Distributions - AP Art ...AP Art and Design students: May 10, 2024 (8 p.m. ET), is the deadline to submit your 3 portfolio components as final in the AP Digital Portfolio. AP African American Studies For the 2024 AP Exam administration, only schools that are participating in the 2023-24 AP African American Studies Exam Pilot can order and administer the exam.AP Exams - May 2023 (continued) This table reflects 5,197,601 AP Exams taken by 2,869,418 students from 23,071 secondary schools. ** In 2020, the AP Studio Art Program was renamed AP Art and Design. The course names are Drawing, 2-D Art and Design, and 3-D Art and Design. *** Standard students generally receive most of their foreign language ...Yes. Your score report includes all your scores from all the AP Exams you took in the past. Your entire score history will be sent to your designated college, university, or scholarship program unless you choose to withhold or cancel any of your scores. When you look at your online score report, check that it’s complete.Key terms for art history exam. 53 terms. sabaldau. Preview. APAH Unit 9 Progress Check MCQ. 20 terms. ConwayKatie. Preview. Art Exam #4. 45 terms. samsouzz. Preview. Artists and Artworks. 24 terms. jilloralevich. Preview. ARTS2050 Final slides . 70 terms. elizabethapayne33. Preview. AP Art History Identifier #5–Final Identifier (new works ...The Pass Rate. In May 2021, only 12% of AP Art History exam takers earned a perfect score, and roughly 55% earned a passing score of 3 or higher. In fact, only 13 AP exams had a lower pass rate in 2021. In comparison, about 17% of students who took other AP exams achieved a perfect score, and roughly 64% passed their exams with a score …Download free-response questions from past exams along with scoring guidelines, sample responses from exam takers, and scoring distributions. If you are using assistive technology and need help accessing these PDFs in another format, contact Services for Students with Disabilities at 212-713-8333 or by email at [email protected]. The ...Here are the task verbs you’ll see on the exam. Attribute: Identify the artist, culture, art-historical style, or object type of an unknown work of art. Describe: Provide the relevant characteristics of a specified topic or work of art. Explain: Provide information about how or why a relationship, process, pattern, position, situation, or ...These reports show us that the mean AP® Art History score was 2.82 in 2014, 2.76 in 2015, 2.95 in 2016, 2.94 in 2017, 3.04 in 2018, 2.99 in 2019 and 3.15 in 2020. Calculating the raw average of the last seven years allows us to surmise that the average AP® Art History score is 2.95.Note: This exam uses the chronological designations B.C.E. (before the common era) and C.E. (common era). These designations correspond to B.C. (before Christ) and A.D. …Learn for free about math, art, computer programming, economics, physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, finance, history, and more. Khan Academy is a nonprofit with the mission of providing a free, world-class education for anyone, anywhere.These sample exam questions were originally included in the AP® Art History Curriculum Framework, published in fall 2013. The AP Art History Course and Exam Description, which is out now, includes that curriculum framework, along with a new, unique set of exam questions. Because we want teachers to have access to all available questions that ...On most AP exams, a 50% will likely result in an AP score of 3. However, scoring a 50% on some of the harder AP exams such as AP Physics C: Electricity & Magnetism will earn you a 4. Similarly, scoring a 50% on some of the easier exams such as AP Psychology, may result in an AP score of 2.Handicraft items have a long and rich history that dates back centuries. These unique creations are not only beautiful pieces of art but also hold significant cultural value in var...Sample 9 – Score of 5. Sample 10 – Score of 5. Additional 2-D Selected Works Samples and Scoring Commentaries. Sample 1 – Score of 3/3/3/3. Sample 2 – Score of 3/3/3/3. Sample 3 – Score of 3/2/2/1. Sample 4 – Score of 1/1/2/3. Additional 2-D Sustained Investigation Samples and Scoring Commentaries. Chief Reader Report.2023 AP Exam Dates: Week 1. Morning 8 a.m. Local Time: Afternoon 12 p.m. Local Time: Monday, May 1, 2023: United States Government and Politics: Chemistry. Spanish Literature and Culture: Tuesday, May 2, 2023: ... Art History. Microeconomics: Note: Friday, May 5, 2023 (8 p.m. ET), was the deadline for AP Art and Design students …Learn for free about math, art, computer programming, economics, physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, finance, history, and more. Khan Academy is a nonprofit with the mission of providing a free, world-class education for anyone, anywhere.Yes. Your score report includes all your scores from all the AP Exams you took in the past. Your entire score history will be sent to your designated college, university, or scholarship program unless you choose to withhold or cancel any of your scores. When you look at your online score report, check that it’s complete.

AP Score Reports for Educators. 2024 AP Score Reports will be released on the dates below. July 8: Subject Score Rosters, Student Score Reports, Instructional Planning Reports, Organization Score Rosters, and Summary Reports. July 15: Student Datafile and Scholar Award Reports. For the best experience use the latest version of Chrome, Safari .... Chase fraud hotline

ap art history exam 2023

Here are the task verbs you’ll see on the exam. Attribute: Identify the artist, culture, art-historical style, or object type of an unknown work of art. Describe: Provide the relevant characteristics of a specified topic or work of art. Explain: Provide information about how or why a relationship, process, pattern, position, situation, or ...Download free-response questions from this year's exam and past exams along with scoring guidelines, sample responses from exam takers, and scoring distributions. If you are using assistive technology and need help accessing these PDFs in another format, contact Services for Students with Disabilities at 212-713-8333 or by email at ssd@info ...The 2023 AP Exams will be administered as a paper-and-pencil test from May 1–5 and May 8–12. The only exceptions to this rule are for the AP Chinese and AP Japanese tests, which are administered on computer. If you're a student who's taking lots of AP classes and finds you have two tests scheduled at the same time on the same day, the ...Download free-response questions from past exams along with scoring guidelines, sample responses from exam takers, and scoring distributions. If you are using assistive technology and need help accessing these PDFs in another format, contact Services for Students with Disabilities at 212-713-8333 or by email at [email protected]. The ...2024 AP Reading Schedule. For 2024, AP readers will score student responses at AP Reading sites and from home. All scoring will be done via computer. Pre-readings will take place at AP Reading sites immediately prior to the Reading. Please note: schedule is subject to change. See the reading schedules for AP Exams by subject.On most AP exams, a 50% will likely result in an AP score of 3. However, scoring a 50% on some of the harder AP exams such as AP Physics C: Electricity & Magnetism will earn you a 4. Similarly, scoring a 50% on some of the easier exams such as AP Psychology, may result in an AP score of 2.🖼 AP Art History Exam Date: Jan 1, 1970 A library of helpful videos, study guides, trivia, and more. 34 resources Directions: Answer Question 1 and Question 2. Answer either Question 3 or Question 4. Write your responses in the Section I, Part B: Short-Answer Response booklet. You must write your response to each question on the lined page designated for that response. Each response is expected to fit within the space provided. DBQ: Multiply your raw DBQ score out of 7 by 5.36. Long Essay: Multiply your raw Long Essay score out of 6 by 3.75. Finally, add all the scores together to get your final scaled AP score for US History! Here is a chart to show you approximately how these scaled scores translate to final AP scores: Scaled Score.Physics 1: Algebra-Based. Latin. Physics 2: Algebra-Based. The only exception to the AP Exam calendar is Alaska, where exams may start an hour earlier than everywhere else—beginning between 7 am and 8 am and 11 am and 12 pm local time. The AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism Exam in Alaska must begin between 1 and 2 pm.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. Apollo 11 Stones Location: Namibia Artist: N/A Date: 25,500 - 25,300 B.C.E Culture: (probably) ancient South African Period/Style: Prehistoric, Paleolithic Material/Technique: Charcoal on stone Theme(s): animal representation, records, Form: An animal that looks like a bovine can …We’ve updated the AP U.S. History document-based question (DBQ) and long essay question (LEQ) rubrics for the 2023-24 school year. This change only affects the DBQ and LEQ scoring, with no change to the course or the exam: the exam format, course framework, and skills assessed on the exam all remain unchanged.2 Questions | 50 minutes | 33.3% of Exam Score. Questions will ask students to do the following: Explain behavior and apply theories using concepts from different theoretical frameworks or subdomains in the field. Analyze psychological research studies, including analyzing and interpreting quantitative data.Attached below are all of the released official 2023 AP FRQ prompts for each AP Exam! Please note that for some AP exams, only one set of FRQs were released. If your set isn't shown below, that means yours wasn't one of the main forms and/or you did late testing. Monday, May 1, 2023.AP Exams Leaked in China. International school teacher here, using a throwaway a friend and I share. Multiple AP exam papers in China have been compromised and are openly …The AP Art History exam is a rigorous assessment designed to test your understanding of artworks, artistic movements, and cultural contexts throughout history. …Answer Question 1 and Question 2. Answer either Question 3 or Question 4. Write your responses in the Section I, Part B: Short-Answer Response booklet. You must write your response to each question on the lined page designated for that response. Each response is expected to fit within the space provided.2 Questions | 50 minutes | 33.3% of Exam Score. Questions will ask students to do the following: Explain behavior and apply theories using concepts from different theoretical frameworks or subdomains in the field. Analyze psychological research studies, including analyzing and interpreting quantitative data..

Popular Topics