Ken penrod the first 48 - Tue, Sep 16, 2008. In Cincinnati, Detectives Jenny Luke and Terry McGuffey investigate the murder of a 56-year-old man brutally beaten to death in the stairwell of his apartment building. Luke tracks down two teenage suspects and is surprised to learn what triggered the deadly fight. 7.7/10 (19)

 
May 14, 2008 · December 8, 2008. 45min. TV-14. Two teenaged boys are shot outside a nightclub in Dallas, leaving one critically wounded and the other in a coma. As Det. Eddie Ibarra puts the pieces of the case together, he is temporarily pulled to work another case. S7 E19 - After the First 48: Crash. October 6, 2008. 45min. TV-14. . Gis lancaster county

The First 48: Mislead/Somebody's Daddy: A 17-year-old boy is beaten to death and dumped in his car. The victim's secret girlfriend, the last person to see him alive, must be tracked down. ... Silenced: Detectives Bob Ermatinger and Ken Penrod investigate the murder of an unidentified young woman found shot to death at White Rock Lake. Wed, …Apr 12, 2007 | 45m 13s | tv-14 v,l | CC. In Dallas, Detectives Bob Ermatinger and Ken Penrod investigate the murder of an unidentified young woman found shot to death at White Rock Lake. In order to identify the victim and begin tracking down her killer, the detectives must rely on the few leads they have, from a cell phone found at the crime ...Ken Penrod's LOU Fishing Reports for 2022 October 23 2022 Our 41sth Year! Ken is enshrined in to: The National Freshwater Fishing Hall of Fame as a Legendary Guide. ... The post Week Ending October 23, 2022-final for year appeared first on Penrod's Guides. Read More. This Fishing Report was submitted on 10/23/2022 11:47:00 AM by Seamus and ...Jan 10, 2007 · 45min. 13+. In Miami, Detective Manny Castillo is investigating a brutal double homicide. The key to the case could be a surviving third victim, who is clinging to life after being shot multiple times. In Dallas, detective PE Jones faces the ultimate whodunit. This video is currently unavailable. Ken Penrods Tidal Potomac River Fishing Bible by Ken Penrod available in Trade Paperback on Powells.com, also read synopsis and reviews. Cart | ... Be the first to share your thoughts on this title! Product Details ISBN: 1110000174478 Binding: Trade PaperbackDave Reed, my first boat sponsor, and one time owner of Mare Inc. The boat was a "Winner" and they were good ones. Dave and Peggy sold to Brian Lancaster. Dave and Peggy have passed away but my...Det. Ken Penrod passed away recently. In his honor, Dallas police talk about what made Ken a great detective. #First48The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic processing. ... In Dallas, homicide Detectives Rick Duggan and Ken Penrod investigate the shooting of young man left in the trunk of an abandoned car ...A&E. With Hurricane Jeanne threatening Miami, Sgt. Joe Schillaci and Det. Olga Rome must solve the murder of the owner of a popular strip club. The club's surveillance video reveals three men ambushing the victim. Schillaci and Rome soon realize this was an inside job--the victim was betrayed by one of his workers.Dec 19, 2006 · John Palmer, Eddie Ibarra, Fernando Bosch, John Buhrmaster, Ron Collins, Dion Graham, Emiliano Tamayo, Tony Mullins, Rick Duggan, Ken Penrod, Caroline Mason, Toney Armstrong See more Language English The male doll counterpart to Mattel’s Barbie doll has an official, albeit fictional, full name of Ken Carson. Ken has no middle name, and his eponym Ken Handler, is the son of Barb...The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic processing. ... Dallas Detectives Scott Sayers and Ken Penrod investigate a home invasion that left a young man dead.The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic ... Dallas Detectives Scott Sayers and Ken Penrod investigate a home invasion that left a young man dead. Questo video non è al momento disponibile. S 7 E ...The First 48. Top-rated. Thu, Jun 19, 2014. S14.E1. Safe House. In Dallas, a man is found shot dead on his front porch, and the homicide team finds almost a million dollars in his home. Detective Rick Duggan must track down two suspects with a history of violence--before they strike again. 9.8/10. Rate. Top-rated. Thu, Apr 19, 2012.The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic processing. ... In Dallas, homicide Detectives Rick Duggan and Ken Penrod investigate the shooting of young man left in the trunk of an abandoned car ...43min. TV-14. In Miami, a man is gunned down on a quiet city sidewalk. A mysterious car leads detectives on the trail of a suspect with a violent past. Then in Cleveland, a young mother of five is found shot in her apartment. Entitled. Freevee (with ads) S13 E3 - Nightmare in Greedy Grove / Good Man Down. Watch on supported devices.Whether you want to avoid the summer masses or you simply can't wait any longer to plan a vacation, here are some of the best national parks to visit during winter. Editor’s note: ...Cultural History of LSD: Turn On, Tune In, Drop Out - The history of LSD in the hippie culture owes its popularity to Timothy Leary, Ken Kesey and Owsley Stanley. Take a look at th...Ken Enshrined into National Freshwater Fishing Hall of Fame-Legendary Guide. (Mailing Address) 1860 Robin Court, Lusby, MD 20657. [email protected] <> 240-447-2206 <> penrodsguides.com. Fishing Report for Week Ending April 22, 2024. ##. Ken Penrod 20-Inch Smallmouth Club. For Clients catching a smallmouth of 20 inches & up or 5 Pounds and more.The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic processing. ... In Dallas, homicide Detectives Rick Duggan and Ken Penrod investigate the shooting of young man left in the trunk of an abandoned car ...A&E. With Hurricane Jeanne threatening Miami, Sgt. Joe Schillaci and Det. Olga Rome must solve the murder of the owner of a popular strip club. The club's surveillance video reveals three men ambushing the victim. Schillaci and Rome soon realize this was an inside job--the victim was betrayed by one of his workers.The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic processing. 2008 14 mga episode. X-Ray TV-14. Hindi Scripted. Libreng trial ng discovery+ ..."The First 48" Reversal of Fortune/Running Scared (TV Episode 2007) cast and crew credits, including actors, actresses, directors, writers and more. The Killer Speaks. The First 48 is an American documentary news magazine television series on A&E filmed in various cities in the United States, offering an insider's look at the real-life world of homicide investigators. While the series often follows the investigations to their end, it usually focuses on their first 48 hours, hence the title. Ken Penrod's Life Outdoors Unlimited (LOU) Big Game Hunt at Maryland, United States , Maryland (MD) is a Big Game Hunt . We are hunting Deer, Whitetail Deer and Wild Turkey .In Dallas, Detectives Bob Ermatinger and Ken Penrod investigate the murder of an unidentified young woman found shot to death at White Rock Lake. In order to identify the victim and begin tracking down her killer, the detectives must rely on the few leads they have, from a cell phone found at the crime scene to the clothes the victim was wearing.The First 48. Edit. Summaries. In Dallas, Detectives Scott Sayers and Ken Penrod are investigating a home invasion that left a young man dead. Is their suspect just a ...The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic ... Dallas Detectives Scott Sayers and Ken Penrod investigate a home invasion that left a young man dead. This video is currently unavailable. S7 E10 ...Ken Penrod. Thanks: The First 48. Ken Penrod was born on 16 March 1959. He died on 20 May 2014 in Combine, Texas, USA. Menu. Movies. Release Calendar Top 250 Movies ...Stream new movies, hit shows, exclusive Originals, live sports, WWE, news, and more. Join Peacock. Say Hello to Peacock! The wildly entertaining new streaming service for watching The First 48 Season 19. Watch today!Mar 20, 2008 | 45m 7s | tv-14 v,l | CC. In Dallas, homicide Detectives Rick Duggan and Ken Penrod investigate the shooting of young man left in the trunk of an abandoned car. In Memphis Sergeants Terry Max and Caroline Mason work the murder of a man brutally murdered in a trailer park.Jun 25, 2014 · This week Dallas Detective Steve David and Cleveland Detective Ignatius Sowa are on the case. Who started in homicide first? We will post the answer in the comments before tomorrow's new episode. The correct answer is that both detectives started in homicide in 2005! Steve David still chewing gum and it's still gross. First 48 detectives that have passed away: Damn! That Lesher dude was pretty young. I think the other two retired on episodes. How sad. From what I found Penrod died at 55 with brain cancer, Lesher 41 of heart attack, Merritt died at 56 of Covid complications. This is just what I found from google, not sure how accurate.March 12, 2008. 44min. TV-14. In Memphis, Sgt. Caroline Mason takes on the murder case of a 78-year-old man shot outside his home. The outraged community quickly helps apprehend the two young suspects, but getting them to talk proves more difficult. Free trial of discovery+.Moment of Truth/Cat and Mouse: With Joe Abdella, Ken Gardner, Dion Graham, Eddie Ibarra. In Dallas, a woman is shot in while sitting in her car. Detective Eddie Ibarra and the homicide team focus in on two suspects swept up in a robbery investigation, and the pieces of the murder mystery begin to fall into place. In Detroit, a young woman and her daughter are shot dead in their apartment.The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic processing. 2008 14 Folgen. X-Ray TV-14. Ohne Drehbuch. discovery+ kostenlos testen ...The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic processing. ... Dallas Detectives Scott Sayers and Ken Penrod investigate a home invasion that left a young man dead. To wideo jest obecnie niedostępne ...The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic processing. 2008 21 mga episode. 16+ Hindi Scripted. Kasalukuyang hindi available na panoorin ang video na ito sa iyong lokasyon.Even though Dallas Detective Ken Penrod has retired, his unique and successful interview techniques continue to inspire others. Take a look as some of the D...The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic processing. ... In Dallas, homicide Detectives Rick Duggan and Ken Penrod investigate the shooting of young man left in the trunk of an abandoned car.Watch new episodes of The First 48 Thursdays at 9/8c, and find more mini episodes in this playlist: list=PLcviVtB85dLxUyQyaln0q8U1THg3uVVGGOfficers investiga...Ken Penrod, Camp Sycamore, 4708. Sellman Road, Beltsville, MD 20705. Our phone is 301-937-0010 but 240-447-2206 is your best bet. E-mail at [email protected]. Sessions fill quickly—so don’t wait too long. We will furnish references upon request when we receive the application.Ken Penrod Love it when I get surprises like this. I have another episode saved that has Gary Kirkpatrick in it. Ken Penrod's Recovery and Healing Page | Turned the TV on and guess what is on, The First 48, and guess who is working a caseDallas Police Department. 1989 - Present34 years. View Ken Penrod’s profile on LinkedIn, the world’s largest professional community. Ken has 2 jobs listed on their profile. See the complete ...Was watching the First 48 and saw this. Think of you and your family.In Dallas, Detectives Bob Ermatinger and Ken Penrod investigate the murder of an unidentified young woman found shot to death at White Rock Lake. In order to identify the victim and begin tracking down her killer, the detectives must rely on the few leads they have, from a cell phone found at the crime scene to the clothes the victim was wearing.Message From Our Founder. The John P. Brooks Family has serviced North Texas families for over 40 years. Since then, the Brooks Family name has become the most trusted …The First 48. S 22 E 14. Killed by Command. Mar 10, 2022 | tv-14 v,l. When a love triangle turns deadly, a killer enlists an unusual murder weapon. Get Instant Access to Free Updates. Don't Miss Out on The First 48 news, behind the scenes content, and more.Live to Tell/Field of Lies: With Fernando Bosch, Willy Gardner, Dion Graham, Ricardo John. In Miami, Ricardo John catches his first case as lead detective: a young woman apparently raped and murdered in a vacant lot. In Dallas, Detectives Scott Sayers and Kenneth Penrod investigate a home invasion that left one man dead and …45min. 13+. In Miami, Detective Manny Castillo is investigating a brutal double homicide. The key to the case could be a surviving third victim, who is clinging to life after being shot multiple times. In Dallas, detective PE Jones faces the ultimate whodunit. This video is currently unavailable. Ken Penrod, Camp Sycamore, 4708. Sellman Road, Beltsville, MD 20705. Our phone is 301-937-0010 but 240-447-2206 is your best bet. E-mail at [email protected]. Sessions fill quickly—so don’t wait too long. We will furnish references upon request when we receive the application. The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic processing. ... In Dallas, homicide Detectives Rick Duggan and Ken Penrod investigate the shooting of young man left in the trunk of an abandoned car.The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic processing. 2008 21 Folgen. AB 16. Ohne Drehbuch. Du kannst dieses Video momentan an deinem Standort nicht ansehen.First 48 by Swamp Boy Seeds is a powerful cross of notoriously strong genetic stock. Created by crossing The White and Orange Blossom Trail, First 48 explodes with pungent and alluring aromas. The ...Buy The First 48: Vol. 4 on Google Play, then watch on your PC, Android, or iOS devices. Download to watch offline and even view it on a big screen using Chromecast.Moving Out/Among Thieves: With Atanael Campos, Debo Carson, Manny Castillo, Ron Collins. In Memphis, Sgt. Debo Carson and her team investigate the murder of a man shot dead outside of his house. The case takes a turn when a man investigators believe to be a witness becomes a suspect. In Dallas, a carjacking spree leaves one man dead.Ken Penrod's Fishing Reports 43-Years. 1997 National Freshwater Fishing Hall of Fame-Legendary Guide. (Mailing Address) 1860 Robin Court, Lusby, MD 20657 [email protected] 240-447-2206 penrodsguides.com Fishing Report for Week Ending June 25, 2023 ## Ken Penrod 20-Inch Smallmouth Club Sponsored by Ardent Outdoors and Riverfront Campground Current Leader: Jay George; 6lb, 1 ounce; 21 ¼ ...First 48 detectives that have passed away: Damn! That Lesher dude was pretty young. I think the other two retired on episodes. How sad. From what I found Penrod died at 55 with brain cancer, Lesher 41 of heart attack, Merritt died at 56 of Covid complications. This is just what I found from google, not sure how accurate.The First 48 is a hit true crime docu-series that follows detectives during the hours immediately following a homicide. It is available to watch on A&E and first aired back in 2004. ... In Dallas, Detectives Scott Sayers and Ken Penrod are investigating a home invasion that left a young man dead. Is their suspect just a young suburban mom, or a ...Jul 22, 2008 | 44m 46s | tv-14 v,l | CC. In Dallas, Detectives Scott Sayers and Ken Penrod are investigating a home invasion that left a young man dead. Is their suspect just a young suburban mom, or a criminal mastermind? And in Cincinnati, a brutal stabbing ends the life of a hard-working grandfather. After interviewing a series of family ...Buy The First 48: Vol. 4 on Google Play, then watch on your PC, Android, or iOS devices. Download to watch offline and even view it on a big screen using Chromecast.Det. Ken Penrod passed away recently. In his honor, Dallas police talk about what made Ken a great detective. #First48 ... I watched him on first 48. He was awesome and very reassuring during his interrogations and was also sincere. 5 años. Holly Jaye. He was a favorite of mine. I was a "touchy feely" RN and it was amazing how much patients ...The First 48 (TV Series 2004- ) Ken Penrod as Self - Det., Dallas Homicide, Self - Dallas Homicide, Self - Detective. Menu. Movies. Release Calendar Top 250 Movies Most Popular Movies Browse Movies by Genre Top Box Office Showtimes & Tickets Movie News India Movie Spotlight. TV Shows."The First 48" Floated Away/Tagged (TV Episode 2007) Ken Penrod as Self - Dallas Homicide. Menu. Movies. Release Calendar Top 250 Movies Most Popular Movies Browse Movies by Genre Top Box Office Showtimes & Tickets …Aired on Mar 20, 2008. In Dallas, homicide Detectives Rick Duggan and Ken Penrod investigate the shooting of young man left in the trunk of an abandoned car. In Memphis Sergeants Terry Max and Caroline Mason work the murder of a man brutally murdered in a trailer park. Start Streaming Learn More. S 6 E 14. The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the ... homicide Detectives Rick Duggan and Ken Penrod investigate the shooting of young man left in ... In this episode of The First 48, in New Orleans, a young mother is found shot and burned in the trunk of her car when a night out on the town becomes her last. 16 Old Wounds. 4/7/16. In Tulsa, a young woman is killed in a drive by shooting, while her boyfriend--the apparent target of the shooting--walks away unscathed.The First 48. S 23 E 6. Deadly Pickup. Jan 12, 2023 | 42m 48s | tv-14 v,l | CC. When a man is found shot to death in the back of his truck, detectives hope a dating app is the key to finding his killer. Get Instant Access to Free Updates. Don't Miss Out on The First 48 news, behind the scenes content, and more. ...In addition, she was known as "Sparkle" in the Roller Derby league. In 1996, she self-initiated and solved her first personal investigation by searching and locating her biological birth family. Her favorite movie is "To Kill a Mockingbird" and she loves God, painting, and writing. She hopes to publish her first book.Looking for books by Ken Penrod? See all books authored by Ken Penrod, including Fishing The Upper Potomac River, and Fishing the Tidal Potomac River, and more on ThriftBooks.com."The First 48" Misled/Somebody's Daddy (TV Episode 2007) Ken Penrod as Self - Dallas Homicide. Menu. Movies. Release Calendar Top 250 Movies Most Popular Movies Browse Movies by Genre Top Box Office Showtimes & Tickets Movie News India Movie Spotlight. TV Shows.Jul 22, 2008 · Jul 22, 2008 | 44m 46s | tv-14 v,l | CC. In Dallas, Detectives Scott Sayers and Ken Penrod are investigating a home invasion that left a young man dead. Is their suspect just a young suburban mom, or a criminal mastermind? And in Cincinnati, a brutal stabbing ends the life of a hard-working grandfather. After interviewing a series of family ... The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic processing. ... In Dallas, homicide Detectives Rick Duggan and Ken Penrod investigate the shooting of young man left in the trunk of an abandoned car. ...The First 48. S 9 E 23. The Good Son / Jacked Up. Aug 12, 2010 | 44m 52s | tv-14 v,l | CC. When a 16-year-old boy is murdered at his family's roadside taco stand, Harris County investigator Sergeant Henry Palacios is faced with one of the most tragic cases he has ever seen. Palacios is hot on the trail of his suspect, when another shooting ..."The First 48" Last Ride/Trailer Trap (TV Episode 2008) Ken Penrod as Self - Det., Dallas Homicide. Menu. Movies. Release Calendar Top 250 Movies Most Popular Movies Browse Movies by Genre Top Box Office Showtimes & Tickets …"The First 48" Moment of Truth/Cat and Mouse (TV Episode 2006) Ken Penrod as Self - Det., Dallas HomicideUnforgotten: Ben Season 24 Episode 19 Episode Summary. The episode focuses on a young man who tragically loses his life while bravely defending his friends during a home invasion. This senseless act of violence sends shockwaves through the community and leaves a family shattered by grief. Retired Detective Ronnie Leatherman, who initially ..."The First 48" Blindsided (TV Episode 2007) Ken Penrod as Self - Det., Dallas Homicide. Menu. Movies. Release Calendar Top 250 Movies Most Popular Movies Browse Movies by Genre Top Box Office Showtimes & Tickets Movie News India Movie Spotlight. TV Shows.Elizabeth Smart: Autobiography 2 episodes. Waco: Madman or Messiah 2 episodes. Paranormal State 70 episodes. Ghost Hunters 22 episodes. Celebrity Ghost Stories 6 episodes. Philadelphia, PA stars in A&E's series The First 48. Find out more about Philadelphia, PA and the rest of the cast on A&E.Watching a crime episode called "Silence" on TV and Detective Penrod was leading the case. Made me smile :)The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic processing. ... In Dallas, Detectives Scott Sayers and Ken Penrod are investigating a home invasion that left a young man dead. Freevee (com anúncios ...

Watch The First 48 · Season 17 Episode 23 · Lost Boys free. In Tulsa, an innocent grandmother is gunned down steps from her front door, and Detective John Brown discovers that her killers may be 14-year-old boys.. Mining sim codes

ken penrod the first 48

Jack Attack in the backcountry todayWatch The First 48 Season 6 Episode 15 Last Ride / Trailer Trap Free Online. In Dallas, homicide Detectives Rick Duggan and Ken Penrod investigate the shooting of young man left in the trunk of an abandoned car.Blindsided: With Rick Duggan, Dion Graham, Phil Harding, Eddie Ibarra. In Dallas, Detective Eddie Ibarra discovers a woman shot dead in the lobby of her workplace.Fishing Report for Week Ending June 26, 2022 NEW Mailing Address: 1860 Robin Court, Lusby, MD 20657 [email protected] LOU POTOMAC RIVER LARGEMOUTH CLUB; Sponsored by Lowrance Electronics & Ardent Outdoors Current Club Leader: Dr. Dave, 21.75" Ken Penrod 20-Inch Smallmouth Club Sponsored by Ardent Outdoors and Riverfront Campground Current Leader: John ...The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic processing. 2008 21 episodios. 16+ Improvisación. Este video no está disponible actualmenteMarch 12, 2008. 44min. TV-14. In Memphis, Sgt. Caroline Mason takes on the murder case of a 78-year-old man shot outside his home. The outraged community quickly helps apprehend the two young suspects, but getting them to talk proves more difficult. Free trial of discovery+.The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic processing. 2008 21 epizod. 16+ Reality …"The First 48" Better Days/Wildflower (TV Episode 2008) Ken Penrod as Self - Det., Dallas Homicide. Menu. Trending. Best of 2022 Top 250 Movies Most Popular Movies Top 250 TV Shows Most Popular TV Shows Most Popular Video Games Most Popular Music Videos Most Popular Podcasts. Movies.The First 48 follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime scenes, interrogations and forensic processing. ... In Dallas, homicide Detectives Rick Duggan and Ken Penrod investigate the shooting of young man left in the trunk of an abandoned car. Free ..."The First 48" follows the nation's top police departments during the critical first 48 hours of murder investigations, giving unprecedented access to crime ...The 1993 case of Earring Magic Ken shows how marketing and focus groups can inadvertently create a kitsch classic. Mattel found this out the hard way. Advertisement Mattel has been...Ken Penrod’s Fishing Reports 43-Years. 1997 National Freshwater Fishing Hall of Fame-Legendary Guide. (Mailing Address) 1860 Robin Court, Lusby, MD 20657 [email protected] 240-447-2206 penrodsguides.com Fishing Report for Week Ending April 2, 2023 ## LOU Fish of the Week Toothy Critter: Steve Stevens (25’ walleye) (4 foot Musky) Smallmouth: J T Freeze (20 ) Brent Nelson (20) […]Jan 1, 1989 · Fishing the upper Potomac River. Paperback – January 1, 1989. by Ken Penrod (Author), Illustrations Brent Nelson (Illustrator) 4.3 5 ratings. See all formats and editions. Report an issue with this product or seller. Language. English. Publisher. .

Popular Topics